tb is the second leading cause of death by infectious disease in america
Washington, 23 mar (EFE).-TB remains the second leading cause of death by infectious disease in the Americas (after HIV/AIDS), despite the important progress made in their control, the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) said today. The organization points out that in the Americas, still some 270,000 people, of whom 44,000 are children, become infected with tuberculosis every year and nearly 23,000 die from this disease. , However, stresses that these figures reflect “significant progress” in reducing cases in the past twenty years, as since 1990 have been reduced by 60 percent and deaths have been reduced by two-thirds. On the occasion of World TB Day, which is celebrated on 24 March, the Director of PAHO, the regional Office of the World Health Organization (who), Mirta Roses, hoped that if the countries continue and intensify their efforts can be achieved eradicate the disease on the continent in 2050. “It is my aspiration that a not-too-distant day, can all see an America free of tuberculosis”. “That goal only may be accomplished with the commitment of all”, said in his annual message on the anniversary that the German physician Robert Koch announced in 1882 which had discovered the Bacillus causing tuberculosis. Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection caused by a germ called Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which spreads through the air and usually attack the lungs. Symptoms include cough more than two to three weeks...
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